The Einstein Tower (Einsteinturm) in Potsdam, Germany

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The Einstein Tower (Einsteinturm) in Potsdam, Germany, is an iconic astrophysical observatory built between 1919 and 1921 by architect Erich Mendelsohn, renowned for its distinctive expressionist architecture with a tall, spiraling tower designed to house a solar observatory. Commissioned by astronomer Erwin Freundlich to study solar phenomena and test Einstein's theories of relativity, the structure's innovative design reflects early 20th-century modernist architecture and scientific ambition. Today, it remains a notable landmark and museum, attracting visitors interested in both science history and architectural innovation.